First things first let me give you a little background
information on the extent of my travels outside of the U.S.A. before I went on
my study abroad trip to Curitiba, Brazil.
I had never been out of the country with the exception of an afternoon
spent in Tijuana when I was very young and vacationing in California with my
family. Needless to say, my trip to
Brazil opened my eyes to a whole new world. Our study abroad trip was part of a summer
elective class at the University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point. It was a whirlwind of a trip, lasting only 10
days. However, in those 10 days I
learned more about the care of patients with cleft palate and craniofacial
anomalies than I did in the 6 years I spent studying speech and language
pathology in college. The information I am going to pass on to you is the
information that I was provided when I studied abroad at CAIF in the summer of
2012. CAIF has a facebook page, check itout here! The page is in Portuguese, but they have fabulous photos!
We spent our academically-focused time at The Centro de
Atendimento Integral ao Fissurado
Labio-Palatal (CAIF) in English means “Center for the Integral Care of Patients
with Cleft Lip/Palate”. AFFISUR is the Associaicao
de reabilitacao e promocao social ao fissurado labio-palatal, or in English, “Association
for The Rehabilitation and Social Promotion of Patients with Cleft Lip/Palate”.
The mission of CAIF is “to promote
congenital craniofacial deformities interdisciplinary treatment and to enable
both the aesthetic and functional rehabilition and (re)inclusion of patients
into society.” Their vision is “to be a
reference center for face and/or skill deformities, through the partnership
with public, private and civil society, for the maintenance of the multidisciplinary
service offered.” This post is going to provide you with some more in depth
information on CAIF/AFISSUR.
CAIF was created in 1992 by the Parana’s health state
Department and in 1993 they joined forces with AFFISSUR. In the 20 years they have been open 8,265
patients have received services through CAIF. Each month an average of 40 new
patients arrive at CAIF to be treated.
The teamwork I witnessed at CAIF was the true definition of an
interdisciplinary treatment.
The CAIF team consists of a variety of doctors, dentists, other
professionals, and technical support team members. The different types of doctors include;
craniofacial surgeon, corrective plastic surgeon, ENT, anesthetist, neurosurgeon,
pediatrician, general practitioner and geneticist. The dentists include; bucomaxillofacial
surgeon, orthodontist, general practitioner, dentist, odontopediatrician,
endodontist, and periodontist. The other professionals include; speech
therapist, psychologist, social worker, nurse, and remedial help teacher. A combination of these types of professionals
and the technical support team includes 59 total employees at CAIF. Professionals from all over the world have
come to train at CAIF seeking information on congenital craniofacial
deformities interdisciplinary treatment.
At CAIF they see an average of 103 patients per day. Patients are scheduled to see different
specialties in the same day to help reduce travel expenses and time for
families that travel a long ways to come to CAIF. Patients at CAIF are often seen shortly after
birth through adulthood depending on their condition. Some patients do not come in until later in
life due a lack of knowledge about the center or an inability to make the trip.
Brazil has a public health care system. Many of the doctors who work at CAIF also work
one or two other jobs. They also don’t have the same types of HIPPA laws or
attitudes about privacy that we do here in the United States. For example, patients weren’t notified that
we would be observing their doctor appointments until they walked into the
clinic that day. Of course the doctors
asked their permission, but we did not run into one parent/patient all week
that had a problem with us being there.
They all appeared very comfortable with us being in the rooms during
appointments and they were all very kind.
Several of them were interested in talking to us, just like we were
interested in talking to them.
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